Extracellular matrix remodelling: the role of matrix metalloproteinases
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Extracellular matrix remodelling in human aortic valve disease: the role of matrix metalloproteinases and their tissue inhibitors.
AIMS Aortic valve diseases are characterized by pathological remodelling of valvular tissue but the cellular and molecular effectors involved in these processes are not well known. The role of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2, MMP-9, MMP-3, MMP-7, and tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase (TIMP)-1 and TIMP-2 are investigated here. METHODS AND RESULTS Histological analysis of pathologic...
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1. The matrix metalloproteinases are a family of at least 16 zinc-dependent endopeptidases possessing catalytic activity against extracellular matrix components. Some members of this family have been implicated in vascular matrix remodelling in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. 2. A common, naturally occurring variant has been identified in the promoter of the stromelysin gene with one allel...
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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic inflammatory disease that involves major remodelling of cells and tissue in the lung. There has been much focus on the inflammatory response, while less attention has been paid to structural changes and alterations of the extracellular matrix (ECM). In this review we revisit some of the latest findings on what is currently known about EC...
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Introduction The extracellular matrix is a network of proteins and carbohydrates that supports and surrounds the cells in connective tissues. In addition to their structural-mechanical functions ECM molecules regulate diverse cellular functions, and play a significant role in several physiological and pathological processes, such as embryonic development, inflammation and wound healing, hemosta...
متن کاملThe Extracellular Matrix, Matrix Metalloproteinases and their roles in Disease
Biomedical research is often thought to primarily focus upon the trillions of cells that make up the body. However just as study of the immune system cannot ignore the lymph in favor of blood, the extracellular matrix (ECM) cannot be ignored in favor of the cells. The ECM is a dynamic structure that acts as scaffolding substrate for cell adhesion, as well as a reservoir of various proteins, gro...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Pathology
سال: 2003
ISSN: 0022-3417
DOI: 10.1002/path.1400